Quality Theory and Practice Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Quality Theory and Practice - Research Paper Example This standard must be a standard that best suits that particular organization. Quality Control component is also very much important to ensure the quality standards within a company. In this component we review the quality of all factors involved in production. Six Sigma and Total Quality Management (TQM) are famous performance appraisal method that used globally today. This component is also very important for maintaining quality. Quality assurance is a way of preventing mistakes or defects in manufactured products. In this component, we also try to avoid problems while delivering goods or service to customer. This component is also very important for maintaining quality. Quality improvement team used to get feedback of all processes of the company. They then send recommendations for improvements in the implementation of standards. Six Sigma is a famous performance appraisal method used globally. Total Quality Management is an important area of study. It has got so much importance so that it is being taught in universities to students of management sciences. One sentence explains Total Quality Management, â€Å"Right thing, at right place, in right time†. This management approach originated in 1950s and become popular in the 1980s. Management Commitment, Employee Empowerment, Fact Based Decision Making, Continuous Improvement and Customer Focus are some principles of the total quality management (www.newagepublishers.com). There are plenty of quality management standards in the world but some quality management standards have got immense importance in the last decade. Among the leading standardization organizations is International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Quality Management System (QMS) of International Organization for Standardization is widely used all over the world. There are other quality management standards like, VDA, AVSQ, EAQF, QS-9000, TS 16949, European Quality-Award,

Whether or not the right balance between preference, obligation and Essay

Whether or not the right balance between preference, obligation and feasibility is being struck by judges - Essay Example Whether or not the right balance between preference, obligation and feasibility is being struck by judges Although previously, it was not recognised that judges make laws, the modern view is that they make laws. This view is supported by Lord Radcliffe (Doctrine of Precedent Online). The judge continually applies the law to new situations and cases and in the process creating new laws. However, there are instances when courts decline to change the law on the ground that it is better for the Parliament to remake the law. In the case of R v Clegg, it was suggested that fairness would be achieved by charging Clegg of manslaughter instead of murder because of his wrong reaction but without evil motive (National Decisions 1967). And that a new qualified defence be available to a soldier or police who used excessive force as a defence or in the prevention of a crime. The reduction of murder to manslaughter should better be left for the Parliament to change because that issue is part of a wider issue of maintaining a mandatory life sentence for murder. (Doctrine of Precedent Online). In the cas e of C v DPP (1995), it was put in issue whether to abolish the presumption that a child of 10 to 14 years of age is incapable to commit a crime. The House did not abolish it but called upon the Parliament to review it. Lord Lowry provided guidelines for judicial law-making, as follows: (a) not imposing a remedy where the solution to a problem is doubtful; b) be cautious of making changes if Parliament itself refused to deal with a known problem or has legislated but left the problem untouched.